목차

요 약 ························································································································1

제1장 서 론 ···········································································································19
제1절 연구의 배경 ······················································································································21
제2절 연구의 목적 ······················································································································22
제3절 연구의 내용 및 방법 ········································································································23

제2장 보건통계의 요구동향 ···················································································25
제1절 OECD 보건통계 요구동향 ·······························································································27
제2절 OECD 보건통계 부문별 요구동향 ···················································································30

제3장 OECD 회원국의 보건통계 생산 수준 ·························································35

제4장 OECD 부문별 보건통계 제출 현황 ····························································43
제1절 건강상태 ····························································································································50
1. 기대여명 ······························································································································50
2. 모성 및 영아사망 ················································································································54
3. 인지하고 있는 건강상태 ·····································································································56
4. 영아건강 ······························································································································61
5. 감염병 ·································································································································62
6. 상해 ····································································································································64
7. 결근 ····································································································································65
제2절 보건의료인 소득 ···············································································································66
제3절 장기요양 자원 및 이용 ·····································································································68
1. 공식 장기요양돌봄 종사자 ··································································································69
2. 장기요양돌봄 수급자 ···········································································································71
제4절 사회보장 ····························································································································74
1. 정부/사회 건강보험 ············································································································74
2. 민간건강보험 ·······················································································································75
제5절 의약품시장 ························································································································78
1. 의약품 소비 ························································································································78
2. 의약품 판매 ························································································································81
3. 제네릭 시장 ························································································································84
제6절 보건의 비의료 결정요인 ···································································································86
1. 식품섭취 ······························································································································87
2. 주류소비 ······························································································································88
3. 담배소비 ······························································································································90
4. 체중 및 체형 ······················································································································93
제7절 대기기간 ····························································································································95
제8절 보건의료이용 ·····················································································································98
1. 외래치료: 진료 ··················································································································99
2. 외래치료: 예방접종 ···········································································································100
3. 외래치료: 검진 ·················································································································101
4. 병원치료: 종합 ·················································································································102
5. 병원치료: 진단범주별 평균병원재원기간 ··········································································105
6. 병원치료: 진단범주별 퇴원율 ···························································································116
7. 시술: 진단상의 검사 ·········································································································122
8. 시술: 외과적 수술 ············································································································123
제9절 보건의료 인력 및 교육 ···································································································128
1. 의사 ··································································································································128
2. 성‧연령별 의사 ··················································································································130
3. 분야별 의사 ······················································································································131
4. 조산사 ·······························································································································133
 5. 간호사 ·····························································································································135
 6. 개인보조원 ······················································································································138
 7. 치과의사 ·························································································································139
 8. 약사 ································································································································141
 9. 물리치료사 ······················································································································142
10. 병원종사자 ······················································································································143
11. 졸업생 ·····························································································································145
제10절 의료시설 및 장비 ·········································································································146
1. 병원 ··································································································································147
2. 병원병상 ···························································································································149
3. 장기요양거주시설 병상 ·····································································································151
4. 의료기술 ···························································································································152
제11절 해외수련 의사와 간호사 ·······························································································154
1. 해외수련 의사 ···················································································································154
2. 해외수련 간호사 ···············································································································155
제12절 보건지출 ·······················································································································157
1. 국민보건계정의 개요 ········································································································157
2. 보건계정 주요 항목의 정의 및 내용 ················································································158
3. 보건계정의 작성 ···············································································································165
4. 보건계정 통계의 제출 ·······································································································166
제13절 보건의료의 질 ··············································································································167
1. 급성기 진료 ······················································································································168
2. 일차의료 입원율 ···············································································································170
3. 일차의료 약제처방 ············································································································171
4. 정신보건 ···························································································································173
5. 환자안전 ···························································································································175
6. 환자경험 ···························································································································176

제5장 OECD요구 미생산 보건통계의 생산방안 ··················································179
제1절 OECD 단독 요구 통계 ··································································································181
1. 교육수준별 기대여명 ········································································································181
2. 유급 결근 ·························································································································184
3. 보건의료인 소득 ···············································································································185
4. 제네릭의약품 시장 ············································································································188
5. 대기기간 ···························································································································190
제2절 OECD/WHO/EU 합동 요구 통계 ················································································192
1. 외과적 수술 ······················································································································192
2. 관련분야 포함 활동의료인력 ····························································································193
3. FTE(Full Time Equivalent)기준 병원종사자 ·································································194
4. 기능별 병원병상 ···············································································································195
5. 해외수련 의료인력 ············································································································195
제3절 보건지출 ·························································································································197
제4절 보건의료의 질 ·················································································································197
1. 급성기 진료 ······················································································································197
2. 일차의료 약제처방 ············································································································198
3. 정신보건 ···························································································································198
4. 환자안전 ···························································································································199
5. 환자경험 ···························································································································199

제6장 UN SDGs 지표의 목표와 우리나라 수준 ················································201
제1절 보건수준 ·························································································································203
제2절 복지수준 ·························································································································208

제7장 보건･복지분야 국제기구 제공통계 관리 ····················································211
제1절 보건･복지분야 국제기구 통계의 수집 및 제출 ······························································214
1. OECD 보건통계 ···············································································································215
2. WHO 사망원인통계 ·········································································································217
3. WHO 보건통계 ················································································································218
4. OECD 사회복지지출(SOCX)과 사회복지수급자(SOCR) ················································219
제2절 보건･복지분야 국제기구 통계의 활용 검토 ····································································219
1. OECD 보건통계 ···············································································································220
2. OECD 보건의료의 질 지표 ·····························································································223
3. OECD 사회복지지출(SOCX)과 사회복지수급자(SOCR) ················································224
4. WHO 보건통계 ················································································································225
5. 기타 국제기구 ···················································································································226

제8장 결론 및 정책 제언 ····················································································229
참고문헌 ···············································································································233
부 록 ····················································································································237
부록 1. 2018년도 OECD 요구 보건통계 제출현황 ································································237
부록 2. 지표해설 ······················································································································336
부록 3. OECD Health Statistics 2018의 우리나라 보건의료실태 ······································354
부록 4-1 OECD 보건통계 제출관련 사항 ··············································································355
부록 4-2. OECD 보건통계 요구항목 및 제출현황 ·································································356
부록 4-3. 사회복지지출통계(SOCX) 제출 관련 사항 ······························································378
부록 4-4. 사회복지지출통계(SOCX) 요구항목 및 제출현황(2014년 OECD 제출 기준) ·······379
부록 5. 2018년 보건･복지분야 국제통계 수시 발표자료 파악 ···············································381